Download Test Automation Tutorial graphic type that can be scaled to use with the Silhouette Cameo or Cricut. An SVG's size can be increased or decreased without a loss of quality. All of our downloads include an image, Silhouette file, and SVG file. It should be everything you need for your next project. Our SVG files can be used on adhesive vinyl, heat transfer and t-shirt vinyl, or any other cutting surface
Overview of Test Automation
1) Drawbacks of Manual Testing
• Manual Testing requires more time or more resources
(Human resources and Environmental Resources), some times both.
• Performance testing is impractical in manual testing
(Organizing thousands of machines and human users is not possible).
• Less Accuracy (Human Users may make mistakes)
• Executing same tests again and again is time taking process as well as Tedious.
• Verifying GUI Objects Size differences and Color combinations are not easy
in Manual Testing.
• Not Suitable for Large scale projects and time bounded projects.
• Batch Testing is not possible, for each and every test execution Human
user interaction is mandatory.
• Manual Test Case scope is very limited (Human user can concentrate on one or
two verification points only), if it is Automated test, scope is unlimited
(Tool is software It can concentrate on multiple verification points at a time).
• Comparing large amount of data is impractical (If we want compare Thousands of
Records, it is not possible, but Test Tool can compare thousands of records).
• Checking relevance of search of operation is difficult
• Processing change requests during software maintenance takes more time.
2) Advantages of Test Automation
a) Fast:
Automated tests are significantly faster than human users.
Test Tools are faster in Test execution than human users, In Software Testing
two important tasks,
i) Test Design ii) Test Execution Or Test Run
In case of Test design Test Tools are not faster, for Test Design human user
interaction is mandatory. Test Tools provide IDE (Integrated Environment) for
designing Tests.
In case of Test Execution Test Tools are faster than human users, Tool can execute series of Tests quickly without user interaction.
Anyhow Test Design one time activity but Test execution multiple times, so defiantly we can save Time.
b) Reliable
Tests perform precisely the same operations each time they are run, thereby eliminating human error.
Human Users may make mistakes, if you provide proper logic Test Tool can provide correct output every time.
c) Repeatable
We can test how the application reacts after repeated execution of the same operations.
We can execute same operations (Data Driven Testing) using multiple sets of Test Data. If it is manual Test Testing, takes more time.
Why we need to execute same operations multiple times?
For positive and Negative Testing we perform Data Driven Testing.
d) Programmable
We can program sophisticated tests that bring out hidden information.
We can apply programming features to our tests (Ex: Flow control statements, Functions etc…) We can insert multiple verification points in an Automated Test, Test Tool is software it can concentrate on multiple verification points at a time, but in Manual testing human user can concentrate on one or two verification points at a time, So Automated Test scope is very high than Manual Test case.
e) Comprehensive
We can build a suite of tests (Batch Testing) that covers every feature in our Application.
Software Test Tools support Batch Testing (Executing Series of Tests), we can create test batches, without human user interaction Tools can execute test batches, if it is manual testing, each and every test case execution user interaction is mandatory.
f) Reusable
We can reuse tests on different versions of an application, even if the user interface changes.
Ex: Sanity Tests, Regression Tests
3) Disadvantages of Test Automation
a) 100% test automation is impractical, generally we try to automate maximum test
scenarios.
b) All types of testing is not possible (Ex: Usability Testing)
c) More Efforts required at initial stage of Test Automation.
d) Not suitable dynamically changing UI designs
e) Debugging issues
f) Tools may have their own defects, so we may not get desired benefits.
g) Lack of knowledge
h) Environment limitations (In UFT, if you want test Java Application Java Add in required, SAP Application SAP Add in required, UFT is not providing Add ins for All Environments.)
If it is manual testing no Environment limitations, irrespective of the Application Environment you can apply manual testing methods.
----------------------------------------
4) Types of Test Tools
a) Business classification
i) Vendor Tools
-----------------
Companies develop test tools for commercial use, license is required to use and get technical support.
HP- UFT, LoadRunner, QC/ALM etc…
IBM-Rational- Rational Robot, RFT, RPT, QA Director
Micro Focus-SilkTest, Silk Performer
ii) Open Source Tools
Source code available on NET anybody can download and use.
Ex: Selenium, Jmeter, Bugzilla, QAwebload etc…
iii) In-House Tools
Some companies develop test tools for their internal use / Private use.
---------------------------------------------------------
b) Technical Classification
----------------------------
i) Functional & Regression Test tools
QTP, RFT, Selenium etc...
ii) Performance/Load/Stress Tools
LR, RPT,Silk Performer JMeter etc
iii) Test management Tools
QC, QA Director etc...
iv) Defect Management Tools
Bugzilla, zera, Issue Tracker, PR-Tracker etc.
v) Security Test tools
vi) Unit Test tools Etc...
------------------------------------------------
5) Overview of Functional Testing
Verifying a component or systems functionality with respect to Functional
Requirements.
Coverage of Functional Testing
a) Input Domain Coverage
Verifying weather the system (Application under Test) is accepting valid inputs
or not? And preventing invalid inputs or not?
b) Output Domain Coverage
Verifying weather the System is providing correct Outputs or not, based on input and process
c) Database Testing
Verifying the Data Integrity,
Data Manipulations (Add, Edit, delete),
Data Processing,
Data Comparisons,
Data Back-up and Recovery Operations Etc...
d) Error handling
Verifying how the system is handling user unauthorized/invalid operations and providing error and help messages.
e) Order of functionalities
Verifying weather the System is providing correct order of functionalities or not?
------------------------------------------------------
1) Drawbacks of Manual Testing
• Manual Testing requires more time or more resources
(Human resources and Environmental Resources), some times both.
• Performance testing is impractical in manual testing
(Organizing thousands of machines and human users is not possible).
• Less Accuracy (Human Users may make mistakes)
• Executing same tests again and again is time taking process as well as Tedious.
• Verifying GUI Objects Size differences and Color combinations are not easy
in Manual Testing.
• Not Suitable for Large scale projects and time bounded projects.
• Batch Testing is not possible, for each and every test execution Human
user interaction is mandatory.
• Manual Test Case scope is very limited (Human user can concentrate on one or
two verification points only), if it is Automated test, scope is unlimited
(Tool is software It can concentrate on multiple verification points at a time).
• Comparing large amount of data is impractical (If we want compare Thousands of
Records, it is not possible, but Test Tool can compare thousands of records).
• Checking relevance of search of operation is difficult
• Processing change requests during software maintenance takes more time.
2) Advantages of Test Automation
a) Fast:
Automated tests are significantly faster than human users.
Test Tools are faster in Test execution than human users, In Software Testing
two important tasks,
i) Test Design ii) Test Execution Or Test Run
In case of Test design Test Tools are not faster, for Test Design human user
interaction is mandatory. Test Tools provide IDE (Integrated Environment) for
designing Tests.
In case of Test Execution Test Tools are faster than human users, Tool can execute series of Tests quickly without user interaction.
Anyhow Test Design one time activity but Test execution multiple times, so defiantly we can save Time.
b) Reliable
Tests perform precisely the same operations each time they are run, thereby eliminating human error.
Human Users may make mistakes, if you provide proper logic Test Tool can provide correct output every time.
c) Repeatable
We can test how the application reacts after repeated execution of the same operations.
We can execute same operations (Data Driven Testing) using multiple sets of Test Data. If it is manual Test Testing, takes more time.
Why we need to execute same operations multiple times?
For positive and Negative Testing we perform Data Driven Testing.
d) Programmable
We can program sophisticated tests that bring out hidden information.
We can apply programming features to our tests (Ex: Flow control statements, Functions etc…) We can insert multiple verification points in an Automated Test, Test Tool is software it can concentrate on multiple verification points at a time, but in Manual testing human user can concentrate on one or two verification points at a time, So Automated Test scope is very high than Manual Test case.
e) Comprehensive
We can build a suite of tests (Batch Testing) that covers every feature in our Application.
Software Test Tools support Batch Testing (Executing Series of Tests), we can create test batches, without human user interaction Tools can execute test batches, if it is manual testing, each and every test case execution user interaction is mandatory.
f) Reusable
We can reuse tests on different versions of an application, even if the user interface changes.
Ex: Sanity Tests, Regression Tests
3) Disadvantages of Test Automation
a) 100% test automation is impractical, generally we try to automate maximum test
scenarios.
b) All types of testing is not possible (Ex: Usability Testing)
c) More Efforts required at initial stage of Test Automation.
d) Not suitable dynamically changing UI designs
e) Debugging issues
f) Tools may have their own defects, so we may not get desired benefits.
g) Lack of knowledge
h) Environment limitations (In UFT, if you want test Java Application Java Add in required, SAP Application SAP Add in required, UFT is not providing Add ins for All Environments.)
If it is manual testing no Environment limitations, irrespective of the Application Environment you can apply manual testing methods.
----------------------------------------
4) Types of Test Tools
a) Business classification
i) Vendor Tools
-----------------
Companies develop test tools for commercial use, license is required to use and get technical support.
HP- UFT, LoadRunner, QC/ALM etc…
IBM-Rational- Rational Robot, RFT, RPT, QA Director
Micro Focus-SilkTest, Silk Performer
ii) Open Source Tools
Source code available on NET anybody can download and use.
Ex: Selenium, Jmeter, Bugzilla, QAwebload etc…
iii) In-House Tools
Some companies develop test tools for their internal use / Private use.
---------------------------------------------------------
b) Technical Classification
----------------------------
i) Functional & Regression Test tools
QTP, RFT, Selenium etc...
ii) Performance/Load/Stress Tools
LR, RPT,Silk Performer JMeter etc
iii) Test management Tools
QC, QA Director etc...
iv) Defect Management Tools
Bugzilla, zera, Issue Tracker, PR-Tracker etc.
v) Security Test tools
vi) Unit Test tools Etc...
------------------------------------------------
5) Overview of Functional Testing
Verifying a component or systems functionality with respect to Functional
Requirements.
Coverage of Functional Testing
a) Input Domain Coverage
Verifying weather the system (Application under Test) is accepting valid inputs
or not? And preventing invalid inputs or not?
b) Output Domain Coverage
Verifying weather the System is providing correct Outputs or not, based on input and process
c) Database Testing
Verifying the Data Integrity,
Data Manipulations (Add, Edit, delete),
Data Processing,
Data Comparisons,
Data Back-up and Recovery Operations Etc...
d) Error handling
Verifying how the system is handling user unauthorized/invalid operations and providing error and help messages.
e) Order of functionalities
Verifying weather the System is providing correct order of functionalities or not?
------------------------------------------------------
Download Test Automation Tutorial All SVG file downloads also come bundled with DXF, PNG, and EPS file formats. All designs come with a small business commercial license. These SVG cut files are great for use with Silhouette Cameo or Cricut and other Machine Tools.